From ... Path: archiver1.google.com!news1.google.com!newsfeed.stanford.edu!skynet.be!skynet.be!ossa.telenet-ops.be!nmaster.kpnqwest.net!nreader2.kpnqwest.net.POSTED!not-for-mail Newsgroups: comp.lang.lisp Subject: Re: Your introduction to Lisp... References: <63637457.0204040727.798c0862@posting.google.com> <3CB08CFE.97DF9311@enterprise.net> <8F_s8.3733$b62.92168@news1.tin.it> <3227455385474677@naggum.net> <3227529889766931@naggum.net> <3227545352491956@naggum.net> <82wuvds8fp.fsf@acropolis.localdomain> Mail-Copies-To: never From: Erik Naggum Message-ID: <3229787979022318@naggum.net> Organization: Naggum Software, Oslo, Norway Lines: 30 User-Agent: Gnus/5.09 (Gnus v5.9.0) Emacs/21.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Tue, 07 May 2002 19:19:40 GMT X-Complaints-To: newsmaster@KPNQwest.no X-Trace: nreader2.kpnqwest.net 1020799180 193.71.199.50 (Tue, 07 May 2002 21:19:40 MET DST) NNTP-Posting-Date: Tue, 07 May 2002 21:19:40 MET DST Xref: archiver1.google.com comp.lang.lisp:33019 * Chris Ball | You could argue[1] that languages like these make those who think in them | smarter, or better programmers. A Hungarian has been the recipient of a | Nobel Prize fourteen times since 1905[2], which is certainly higher than | most, and than you'd expect for a small, fairly poor country. Before you go too far on this line of argumentation, you should realize that there is a not insignificant amount of politics involved in all the Nobel Price. This is not to say that those who get it do not deserve it -- far from it, the Nobel Prize is unparalleled in integrity -- but which of the several exceptionally outstanding nominees get it is not as free from bias as we might hope. Also be careful that you do not believe that countries and cultures are awarded Nobel Prizes. The flip side of giving cultures credit for the achievement of exceptional individuals is that you give cultures the blame for excecptional evil-doing, too. While some cultures are clearly rotten to the core, they still "produce" singular achievement -- sports achievements is the archetypical alibi for a rotten culture, because cultures that have no intellectual capital always resort to sports, both for their highest achievenments and their entertainment. However, I would not want to hold France as such responsible for Le Pen any more than Hungary as such for Hungarian notation. Poor countries may also have an astonishing concentration of power and money that make it more likely that they can afford to invest in their geniuses. All in all, national pride because of some accident of birth place is generally a phenomenally bad idea, and leads to such things as national guilt, too. -- In a fight against something, the fight has value, victory has none. In a fight for something, the fight is a loss, victory merely relief. 70 percent of American adults do not understand the scientific process.